![]() ![]() Who was the intended audience of this anthology?.Whitman went on to publish several more editions of his anthology that included new poems that touched on a variety of subjects, including the Civil War. Nevertheless, Whitman succeeded in winning over a number of American readers, including the prominent transcendentalist writer Ralph Waldo Emerson. Some of Whitman’s readers viewed his book as highly controversial because his poems addressed issues of sexuality and criticized the institution of slavery. ![]() ![]() Throughout his work, Whitman departed from traditional poetic techniques and used free verse, which gave his poetry a tone that was less rhythmic and more conversational than traditional poems. He also demonstrated a respect for the natural environment as he marveled at the beauty inherent in the various American landscapes he frequented. In his poems, Whitman revealed himself as a champion of the individual and of the working classes as he celebrated the achievements of ordinary men and women in a rapidly industrializing nation. These poems touched on a variety of themes central to the transcendentalist movement. In 1855, Walt Whitman published 12 poems in a collection entitled Leaves of Grass.
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